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Kapitalismus Sozialismus und Demokratie

1950

by Schumpeter

Joseph SchumpeterMarxismAustrian SchoolBusiness CyclesDemocracyJoan RobinsonMonopolyCapitalismMethodologySocialismClass StruggleProletariatThorstein VeblenDialectical MaterialismFeudalismFriedrich EngelsMax WeberVilfredo ParetoDavid RicardoLabor Theory of ValueSurplus ValueAristotleClassical EconomicsExchange ValueKarl MarxMonopolistic CompetitionFactors of ProductionMarginal UtilityPerfect CompetitionGround RentJohann Karl RodbertusExploitationEquilibriumFerdinand LassalleIron Law of WagesStationary EconomyThomas MalthusCapital AccumulationEconomic DevelopmentIndustrial RevolutionInvestmentEconomic HistoryNassau SeniorNationalizationOligopolyWagesEconomic CrisisOverproductionUnderconsumptionGustav SchmollerRudolf HilferdingCapital MovementsImperialismOtto BauerProtectionismRosa LuxemburgKarl KautskyRussian RevolutionCreative DestructionEconomies of ScaleNew DealReal IncomeStandard of LivingUnemploymentProfit and LossAdam SmithJohn Stuart MillLaissez-faireAlfred MarshallKnut WicksellLeon WalrasMarginal CostCompetitionInnovationCartelsRationalizationJan TinbergenJohn Maynard KeynesCapital GoodsWerner SombartLiberalismBureaucracyEntrepreneurshipRationalityProperty RightsUtilitarianismJean-Jacques RousseauVoltaireVladimir LeninEconomic CalculationFriedrich von WieserLudwig von MisesOskar LangePrice FormationPlanned EconomyEconomic EfficiencyEconomic GoodsEgalitarianismIncome DistributionWelfare EconomicsUncertaintyTaxationSavingJeremy BenthamTrade UnionsMarket StructureInflationMonetary PolicyBankingInfrastructureInsuranceSocial DemocracyJoseph StalinWeimar RepublicJohn LockeNapoleon BonaparteConsumer SovereigntyEdmund BurkeBank of EnglandDivision of LaborTotalitarianismEconomic Recovery

Table of Contents · 106 segments

1
Title Page and Table of Contentsfront_matter
2
Introduction by Edgar Salintheoretical
3
Author's Prefacetheoretical
4
Part One: The Marxian Doctrine - Prologuetheoretical
5
Chapter 1: Marx the Prophettheoretical
6
Chapter 2: Marx the Soziologetheoretical
7
Chapter 3: Marx the Economisttheoretical
8
The Labor Theory of Value: Marx and Ricardotheoretical
9
Critique of the Labor Theory of Value as an Analytical Tooltheoretical
10
Natural Forces, Capital, and the Problem of Renttheoretical
11
The Theory of Exploitation and Surplus Valuetheoretical
12
Scientific Merits and Logical Flaws of Surplus Valuetheoretical
13
The Falling Rate of Profit and the Transformation Problemtheoretical
14
The Theory of Accumulation and the Compulsion to Investtheoretical
15
Concentration of Capital and the Rise of Big Businesstheoretical
16
Marx's Theory of Immiseration and the Industrial Reserve Armytheoretical
17
The Climax of Capital: Expropriation and the Reserve Armytheoretical
18
Marx's Contribution to Business Cycle Theorytheoretical
19
The Breakdown Theory and the Synthesis of History and Economicstheoretical
20
Marx the Teacher: The Grand Synthesis and Its Limitschapter
21
The Marxist Theory of Imperialism and Protectionismtheoretical
22
Scientific Socialism and the Inevitability of Revolutiontheoretical
23
Can Capitalism Survive? The Success that Undermines the Systemchapter
24
The Rate of Growth of Total Productiontheoretical
25
The Long Waves of Economic Activity and Unemploymenttheoretical
26
Plausible Capitalism: Linking Performance to the Systemtheoretical
27
The Social Logic of the Bourgeoisie and the Selection Processtheoretical
28
The Selection Mechanism and the Problem of Social Servicetheoretical
29
The Classical Perspective and its Limitationstheoretical
30
The Merit of Classical Analysis and the Gap to Modern Theorytheoretical
31
The Shift to Marginalism and Perfect Competitiontheoretical
32
Monopolistic Competition and Oligopolytheoretical
33
The Social Costs of Imperfect Competitiontheoretical
34
Chapter 7: The Process of Creative Destructionchapter
35
The True Nature of Capitalist Competitiontheoretical
36
Chapter 8: Monopolistic Practiceschapter
37
Monopolistische Praktiken und der Prozess der schöpferischen Zerstörungchapter
38
Industrielle Strategie und Aggressiver Wettbewerbchapter
39
Die Problematik der Preisstarrheitchapter
40
Kapitalkonservierung und technischer Fortschrittchapter
41
Monopolistische Praktiken: Definition und Realitättheoretical
42
Die Überlegenheit der Großunternehmung gegenüber der Konkurrenzhypothesetheoretical
43
Kritik der vollkommenen Konkurrenz und dynamische Theorietheoretical
44
Kapitel 9: Schonzeit – Die Suche nach externen Faktoren der kapitalistischen Leistungchapter
45
Kapitel 10: Das Schwinden der Investitionschance – Die Stagnationsthesechapter
46
Die Erschließung neuer Gebiete und die Investitionschancentheoretical
47
Technischer Fortschritt und Kapitalbedarftheoretical
48
Öffentliche Investitionen und staatliche Defizitetheoretical
49
Kapitel 11: Die kapitalistische Zivilisation - Rationalisierung des Denkenschapter
50
Die Ausbreitung der Rationalität durch den Kapitalismustheoretical
51
Kulturelle Leistungen und der anti-heroische Geist des Kapitalismustheoretical
52
Fazit zur kapitalistischen Leistung und Prognosetheoretical
53
Das Veralten der Unternehmersfunktionchapter
54
Die Zerstörung der schützenden Schichtenchapter
55
Die Zerstörung des institutionellen Rahmens der kapitalistischen Gesellschaftchapter
56
Wachsende Feindseligkeit: Die soziale Atmosphäre des Kapitalismuschapter
57
Die Soziologie der Intellektuellenchapter
58
Zersetzung: Die inneren Ursachen des bürgerlichen Verfallschapter
59
Kann der Sozialismus funktionieren? Gefechtsvorbereitungenchapter
60
Der sozialistische Grundplan: Die Logik der sozialistischen Wirtschaftchapter
61
A Comparison of Plans: Preliminary Remarkschapter
62
Discussion of Comparative Efficiencychapter
63
Efficiency, Welfare, and the Egalitarian Argumentchapter
64
Potential Savings in a Socialist Economychapter
65
The Superiority of the Socialist Blueprintchapter
66
The Friction Between Public and Private Sphereschapter
67
The Human Element: Historical Relativitychapter
68
Demystifying the Socialist Man: Demographics and Classeschapter
69
Das Problem der bürokratischen Leitungchapter
70
Anreize und Motivation in der sozialistischen Bürokratietheoretical
71
Ökonomische Rationalität und Vorzugsbehandlungtheoretical
72
Sparen und Disziplin im Sozialismustheoretical
73
Autoritäre Disziplin und die russische Lehretheoretical
74
Übergang: Reife und vorzeitige Sozialisierungchapter
75
Sozialisierung im Zustand der Reife: Praktische Umsetzungtheoretical
76
Socialization in a State of Immaturitychapter
77
The Revolutionary Process and Economic Paralysischapter
78
The Dilemma of Gradual vs. Immediate Socializationchapter
79
Socialist Policy Before the Act: The English Examplechapter
80
Socialism and Democracy: The Dictatorship of the Proletariatchapter
81
The Historical Experience of Socialist Parties with Democracychapter
82
III. Ein Denkexperiment: Die Grenzen des demokratischen Verfahrenstheoretical
83
IV. Auf der Suche nach einer Definition: Herrschaft des Volkestheoretical
84
Die Problematik der Repräsentation und die Rolle des Utilitarismustheoretical
85
Einundzwanzigstes Kapitel: Die klassische Lehre der Demokratie - I. Das Gemeinwohl und der Wille des Volkeschapter
86
II. Der Volkswille und das individuelle Wollen: Rationalität und Propagandatheoretical
87
Human Nature in Politics: The Critique of Rationalitychapter
88
Reasons for the Persistence of the Classical Doctrinetheoretical
89
Another Theory of Democracy: Competition for Political Leadershipchapter
90
The Application of the Principle: The Function of Voting and the Role of the Prime Ministertheoretical
91
Parliamentary Government Formation and the English Modeltheoretical
92
The Dynamics of Political Leadership: Gladstone and the Midlothian Campaigntheoretical
93
The Cabinet and the Nature of Parliamentary Activitytheoretical
94
Governmental Leadership and the Selection of Issuestheoretical
95
The Role of the Electorate and the Nature of Political Partiestheoretical
96
Conclusion: Democracy and Socialismchapter
97
The Quality of Leadership and the Selection of Politicianstheoretical
98
Conditions for the Success of the Democratic Methodchapter
99
The Role of a Political Class and the Limits of Political Decisionchapter
100
The Necessity of a High-Level Bureaucracychapter
101
Democratic Self-Control and Tolerancechapter
102
Democracy in the Socialist Order: Historical Contextchapter
103
The Compatibility of Socialism and Democracychapter
104
The Second World War and the Future of Socialist Partieschapter
105
Against Misunderstandings – For Clarification (Postscript and Preface to the Second Edition)theoretical
106
Index of Names and Subjectsbibliography