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Economics : a purpose oriented approach
1940
by
Englis
Economic Policy
Social Justice
Social Policy
Adam Smith
David Ricardo
Eugen von Bohm-Bawerk
John Maynard Keynes
Karl Marx
Keynesian Economics
Liberalism
Marxism
Milton Friedman
Political Economy
Price Theory
International Monetary Fund
Monetary Reform
Totalitarianism
Causality
Teleology
Utility
Objective Value
Subjective Value
Profit and Loss
Resource Allocation
Valuation
Marginal Cost
Marginal Utility
Mathematical Economics
Monetary Theory
Individualism
Laissez-faire
Property Rights
Capital Theory
Public Finance
Communism
Mixed Economy
American Revolution
Sovereignty
Legal Theory
Autarky
Division of Labor
Ancient Philosophy
Commodity Money
Exchange Value
Raw Materials
Income Distribution
National Income
Gold Standard
Price Level
Price Stability
Purchasing Power
Standard of Living
Deflation
Inflation
Productivity
Real Income
Economic Goods
Interest Rates
Money Market
Saving
Capitalism
Ground Rent
Entrepreneurship
Wages
Capital Accumulation
Depreciation
Competition
Equilibrium
Labor Market
Supply and Demand
Capital Goods
Price Controls
Production Costs
Economic Crisis
Economic Development
Cartels
Syndicalism
Trade Unions
Unemployment
Proletariat
Innovation
Cooperatives
Bimetallism
Gresham's Law
Banknotes
Central Banking
Fiat Money
Gold Reserves
Open Market Operations
Devaluation
World War I
Banking
Stock Exchange
Labor Mobility
Balance of Payments
Comparative Advantage
International Trade
Capital Movements
Speculation
Taxation
Labor Theory of Value
Russian Revolution
Demography
Nationalism
Land Reform
Thomas Malthus
Progressive Taxation
Statism
Inheritance
Customs Union
Protectionism
Infrastructure
Insurance
Trade Policy
Poverty
War Economy
Business Cycles
Expectations
Great Depression
Economic History
Table of Contents · 109 segments
1
Front Matter and Table of Contents
chapter
2
Frantisek Vencovsky's Introduction to Karel Englis
essay
3
Karel Englis: Foreword to the Second Edition
essay
4
Introduction to the Science of Economics
chapter
5
How the Practically Acting Individual Views the World
theoretical
6
Method of Comprehension, Purpose and Means, and Needs
theoretical
7
Utility, Usefulness, Disutility, and Harmfulness
theoretical
8
Goods, Return, and Cost
theoretical
9
Purposive Valuation
theoretical
10
Maximum and Optimum Objectives
theoretical
11
Purpose as Motivating Force of Purposive Activity
theoretical
12
General Statement of the Principle of Economising
theoretical
13
The Principle of Relative Utility and Relative Cost
theoretical
14
Boundary of Rationality and Opening of Complex Purposive Sets
theoretical
15
Declining Utility
theoretical
16
Competition Among Wants
theoretical
17
Marginal Utilities and Their Proportionate Balancing
theoretical
18
The Relationship Between Prices and Marginal Utilities
theoretical
19
Complex Purposive Sets Must Possess United Ordering Purposes
theoretical
20
Economy, Form, and Content: Concept of Economy
theoretical
21
Visual Observation and the Limits of Seeing Economic Order
theoretical
22
Purposive View, Unified Agent, and Unified Purpose
theoretical
23
Form and Content of Economic Organisations
theoretical
24
Complete and Partial Economic Organisations
theoretical
25
Self-Care, Personal Satisfaction, and Ownership
theoretical
26
The Individual as Object of Another’s Care
theoretical
27
Two Distinct Orders of Self-Care and Other-Care
theoretical
28
The Individualist Economic System
theoretical
29
The Solidarist Economic System: State Care, Production, and Cost
theoretical
30
Distribution According to Objective Needs
theoretical
31
Labour by Capacity and the Bond of Solidarity
theoretical
32
Polarity of Individualist and Solidarist Systems
theoretical
33
Permanent Conflict Between Individualism and Solidarism
theoretical
34
Basic Economic Concepts: Individual and Social Forms
theoretical
35
The State: Concept, Legal Order, Economy, and Policy
theoretical
36
The Individualist State and Private Law
theoretical
37
The Solidarist State, Mixed State, and Government Policy Schema
theoretical
38
Origin of State Authority: Politics and Material Policy
theoretical
39
From Subsistence Economy to Exchange Community
theoretical
40
The Origin of Money
theoretical
41
Money Economy: Exchange Ratios and Price Ratios
theoretical
42
Households and Enterprises in the Money Economy
theoretical
43
Objective Return of Enterprises and National Income
theoretical
44
Circular Flow, Economic Series, and the Real Economic Base
theoretical
45
Origin of Economic Series from Exchange Ratios
theoretical
46
The Money Unit as Miniature Standard of Living
theoretical
47
Inflation and Deflation
theoretical
48
High Prices, Low Prices, and Productivity
theoretical
49
Consumer Goods and Producer Goods
theoretical
50
Control of Goods, Property Rights, and Ownership
theoretical
51
Capital, Savings, Interest, and the Money Market
theoretical
52
Capitalism as Profit-Seeking Enterprise System
theoretical
53
Land, Ground Rent, and Capitalised Land Value
theoretical
54
Economy and Technology
theoretical
55
Classification of Activities and Workers
theoretical
56
Entrepreneurial Function, Enterprise Returns, and Division of Labour (continued)
theoretical
57
The Work System
theoretical
58
Households and Business Enterprises as Economic Organisations
theoretical
59
Free Competition: Three Markets and Equilibrium Points
theoretical
60
The Goods Market and Price in a Narrow Sense
theoretical
61
The Capital Market
theoretical
62
The Labour Market
theoretical
63
Interrelationship of the Three Markets and the Importance of Competition
theoretical
64
Outside Free Competition: Introduction
theoretical
65
Syndicalism and Cartels
theoretical
66
The Regulated Economy
theoretical
67
Organisation of Economic Activity: Introduction
theoretical
68
Technical Organisation: Labour and Division of Labour
theoretical
69
Services, Technical Organisation, and Division of Labour
theoretical
70
Capital as Physical Aid to Labour
theoretical
71
Rationalisation and Scientific Management
theoretical
72
Forms of Business Enterprise
theoretical
73
Metal Money and Coinage
theoretical
74
Paper Money, Banknotes, and the Central Bank
theoretical
75
Emergency Banknotes, Treasury Notes, Inflation, and Deflation
theoretical
76
Goods Markets, Distribution, and the Opening of Capital Market Discussion
theoretical
77
Financial Institutions as Capital-Market Intermediaries
theoretical
78
Terminology Chart for Monetary and Financial Terms
footnotes
79
Marketable Securities, Stock Exchanges, and the Importance of Credit
theoretical
80
Organisation of the Labour Market
theoretical
81
National Economy, Exchange Community, and World Economy
theoretical
82
International Movement of People
theoretical
83
International Exchange of Goods
theoretical
84
International Movement of Financial Capital
theoretical
85
Balance of Payments
theoretical
86
Technique of International Payments and Devisas
theoretical
87
Foreign Currency Securities and Determination of Exchange Rates
theoretical
88
International Clearing and the Fourth Point of Equilibrium
theoretical
89
Cooperatives as Partial Alternatives to Business Enterprise
theoretical
90
Public Cooperatives and Municipal Services
theoretical
91
Consistent National Cooperation and Technocracy
theoretical
92
Introduction to Solidarism and the Changed Viewpoint of Government Policy
chapter
93
Consequent Solidarism or Communism
theoretical
94
Partial Solidarism: Law, State Economy, and Main Policy Objectives
theoretical
95
Part Three Outline and Population
chapter
96
Public Sector Structure, Solidarist Organization, and Tax Ability
chapter
97
Tax System, Public Expenditures, and Subsistence Minimum
chapter
98
Public Credit, Budgets, and Autonomous Bodies
chapter
99
Government Policy and International Economic Integration
chapter
100
Domestic Economic Policy: Persons, Education, and Productive Units
chapter
101
Domestic Economic Policy: Technology, Finance, Markets, Transport, Insurance, and Profit
chapter
102
Social Policy, Social Classes, Small Business, and Working-Class Questions
chapter
103
Working-Class Policy, Labor Contracts, and Social Insurance
chapter
104
Poor Relief and the Limits of Social Policy
chapter
105
Structural Policy
chapter
106
Economic Nationalism and the Controlled Economy
chapter
107
The National Economy, Equilibrium, and Economic Depression
chapter
108
Bibliography of General Works on Economics in Czech
bibliography
109
Table of Contents and Publication Colophon
bibliography